|
|
NRE |
NRO |
|
Repatri-ability
|
The
deposits in an NRE account along with the interest earned is fully
repatriable. |
Repatriation
is restricted from NRO accounts. You can repatriate just $1 million in a year
from an NRO account with the help of a CA. |
|
Taxation
|
The
interest earned on deposits in an NRE account is tax-exempt. |
The
income from an NRO account is taxed. NRIs can reduce their tax liability by
availing tax benefits under the Double Taxation Avoidance Agreement with
certain countries. |
|
Deposit
rules |
You can
deposit any amount in a foreign currency in both the NRE and NRO accounts. |
INR-denominated
funds originating in India can only be deposited in the NRO account. |
|
Fund
Transfer |
You can
transfer funds from an NRE account to another NRE account as well as NRO
account. |
Funds
from an NRO account cannot be transferred to an NRE account. |
|
Joint
account |
You
cannot open a joint NRE account with a resident Indian. The joint account
holder for NRE accounts has to be an NRI. |
An NRO
account doesn’t have any restrictions. You can open an NRO account with a
resident Indian as the joint account holder. |
|
Currency
fluctuation |
The
deposits in an NRE account are exposed to exchange rate fluctuations as well
as conversion loss. |
NRO
account deposits are not exposed to daily currency fluctuations. |
Both the NRE and NRO accounts serve different purposes. An NRE account allows easy repatriability and transferability The NRO account is used to maintain funds generated from Indian income sources so if you have an Indian income source, opt for an NRO account. But, if you just want to convert foreign income into Indian currency, the NRE account would be an ideal choice. NRE account deposits earn tax-free interest with no restrictions on repatriation.
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